Kelp and Irish Moss are types of seaweeds containing many minerals with a high content of iodine, which is a component of the thyroid hormones, thyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). These hormones are vital for the growth and development of all organs, especially the brain, reproductive organs, nerves, bones, skin, hair, nails and teeth. Thyroxine regulates the rate at which the body uses energy from food and is an important regulator of body weight.

L-Tyrosine functions as a building block for protein construction. It is involved in the production of dopamine and epinephrine, which affect transmission of impulses in the human brain and other parts of the nervous system. Iodine and tyrosine are substrates for the function of thyroid hormones. A lack of these nutrients will result in decreased thyroid hormones synthesis.

This formulation also includes the key nutrients required in the manufacture of thyroid hormone. Zinc, vitamin E and vitamin A function together in many body processes, including the manufacture of thyroid hormones.

Zinc (monomethionine) is an important mineral as it stimulates the production of thioneine which binds toxic metals and prevents toxicity with the thyroid gland. Low zinc levels are common in the elderly, as is hypothyroidism.

Retinol Palmitate (Vitamin A) is another essential vitamin for the normal functioning of the thyroid gland. A deficiency of vitamin A can contribute to lower levels of active thyroid hormone with symptoms of low body temperature, depression, difficulty with weight loss, headaches and lethargy.

d-alpha tocopherol (Vitamin E) acts as an antioxidant protecting the body from destruction by free radicals. It also helps regulate the use and storage of vitamin A. Vitamin E also provides protection from the toxic effects of metals, which may be a cause of thyroid problem.

A deficiency of any of these nutrients would result in lower levels of active thyroid hormones being produced. Vitamin C and the B vitamins are also necessary for normal thyroid hormone manufacture.

Niacin (B3) aids in the breakdown of protein and fats, in the formation of red blood cells, and in the detoxification of several drugs and chemicals. It also helps in the synthesis of fats and certain hormones, such as thyroid hormones, and the circulation of nutrients and hormones around the body.

Pyridoxine HCl (B6) is involved in the manufacture of most protein-related compounds, such as hormones. It requires vitamin B2 for its normal function in the body. Without vitamin B6, the thyroid gland cannot utilize iodine to manufacture thyroid hormones.

Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) functions to promote healthy capillaries, forming collagen in connective tissues, aiding iron and calcium absorption, helping to heal wounds and reducing free radical production. It is required for the metabolism of tyrosine and folic acid, which are important for the thyroid.

Selenium (chelate) acts as an antioxidant, protecting red blood cells and cell membranes from free radical damage. It is important in maintaining resistance to disease by enhancing the production and effectiveness of white blood cells. It also appears to increase antibody production. Selenium is required for the activation of deiodinase enzyme which catalyzes conversion of T4 to T3. Studies have shown that thyroid hormones in elderly people are influenced by the selenium status.

Manganese (chelate) is an essential trace element for humans. It is necessary for growth, maintenance of the nervous system, the development and maintenance of healthy bones and joints, the formation of blood clotting factors, female sex hormone function and thyroid hormone function.

Copper (gluconate) is an important mineral found in all tissues. It facilitates the activity of several enzymes and is a component of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase, which protects cell membranes from potential damage by free radicals. Plasma copper levels decrease with hypothyroidism.

Cholcalciferol (Vitamin D) is unique compared to other nutrients because it can be produced in the body after exposure to sunlight. It is essential for normal growth and development. Deficiency in vitamin D has been linked to many diseases including thyroid disorders.

Horsetail is a rush-like plant with hollow jointed stems. It is rich in minerals especially, silica and has diuretic and healing properties. The healing of the thyroid gland is necessary to improve its functions.

Licorice Root is one of the most widely used herbs, and it has an important place in both western and eastern medicine. It has hormonal, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, antibacterial and antiviral effects. It is an excellent tonic herb for the glandular system.